ADJECTIVE OR ADVERB: THE DIFFERENCE
An adjective tells
us more about a noun. Example: an expensive car, a clever girl
An adverb tells
us more about a verb. Example: He talked nervously.
¿Cómo es una persona o cosa? »»»
adjective.
¿Cómo hace una persona o cosa algo? »»»
adverb.
THE ADVERB
HOW TO
FORM
Adjective +
ly
| sad | sadly | quiet | quietly |
| nervous | nervously | soft | softly |
Adjectives ending in
-y »»» ily
| happy | happily | angry | angrily |
Adjectives ending in le
»»» ly
| terrible | terribly | capable | capably |
Adjectives ending in ly
| friendly | in a friendly way / manner | daily | daily |
| lively | in a lively way / manner | early | early |
| lonely | in a lonely way / manner | monthly | monthly |
| lovely | in a lovely way / manner | weekly | weekly |
| silly | in a silly way / manner | yearly | yearly |
Irregular forms
| good | well | low | low |
| fast | fast | straight | straight |
| hard | hard | extra | extra |
| long | long | doubtless | doubtless |
Double forms
| hard | hard | hardly = apenas |
| near | near | nearly =casi |
| late | late | lately = últimamente |
HOW TO USE THE ADVERB
l
Verb + adverb
The adverb describes a verb (se matiza la acción indicada por el verbo).
| Example: | He | drove | carefully. | ||
| verb | adverb | ||||
| She | sold | her | house | quickly | |
| verb | adverb |
Adjective + adverb
The adverb describes an adjective
(se matiza el adjetivo).
| Example: | Her | necklace | was | horribly | expensive. |
| adverb | adjective | ||||
| She | was | terribly | sorry. | ||
| adverb | adjective |
Adverb + adverb
The adverb describes an adverb
(se matiza el adverbio).
| Example: | They | played | terribly | badly. | |
| adverb | adverb | ||||
| He did his homework | absolutely | correctly. | |||
adverb
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adverb
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EXERCISES
Adjective or adverb 1
Adjective or adverb 2
Adjetive or adverb 3
Adjective or adverb 4
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